Alaska's Most Frequently Asked Questions: Everything First-Time Visitors Want to Know

Alaska's Most Frequently Asked Questions: Everything First-Time Visitors Want to Know

Planning a trip to Alaska can be exciting, but it also comes with plenty of questions. As local guides in Fairbanks, we hear many of the same questions from visitors every day. To help you prepare for your Alaska adventure, we've compiled answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about visiting the Last Frontier.

1. When Is the Best Time to Visit Alaska?

The answer depends on what you want to experience.

Summer (May–September):

• Midnight sun

• Wildlife viewing

• Hiking and outdoor activities

• Cruises and train travel

• Warmest temperatures

Winter (September–April):

• Northern Lights

• Dog mushing

• Ice fishing

• Snowmobiling

• Chena Hot Springs

For many visitors, summer is ideal for sightseeing, while winter offers Alaska's most unique experiences.

2. Can You See the Northern Lights Every Night?

No. The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon and cannot be guaranteed.

To see the aurora, you need:

• Dark skies

• Clear weather

• Sufficient solar activity

Fairbanks is considered one of the best places in the world to view the Northern Lights because it sits directly under the Aurora Oval.

3. Is Alaska Always Cold?

Not at all.

Summer temperatures can range from 60°F to 85°F in Interior Alaska. Fairbanks occasionally reaches temperatures above 90°F during the summer months.

Winter temperatures can vary from 20°F down to -40°F or colder.

The key is dressing in layers.

4. How Big Is Alaska?

Alaska is massive.

In fact:

• Alaska is larger than Texas, California, and Montana combined.

• It contains over 663,000 square miles.

• Driving from Fairbanks to Anchorage takes about 7 hours.

• Driving from Fairbanks to Juneau isn't possible because Juneau has no road connection to the rest of North America.

Many first-time visitors underestimate travel times.

5. Will I See Wildlife?

Most likely!

Common animals visitors see include:

• Moose

• Caribou

• Dall sheep

• Bald eagles

• Foxes

• Bears

However, wildlife sightings can never be guaranteed. Animals are wild and move freely throughout Alaska.

6. What Is the Midnight Sun?

The Midnight Sun occurs during summer when the sun remains visible near midnight.

Around the summer solstice:

• Fairbanks receives over 22 hours of daylight.

• The sky never becomes completely dark.

Many visitors are surprised to find themselves golfing, hiking, or exploring Alaska late at night under bright skies.

7. Do I Need a Rental Car?

Not always.

If you're visiting Anchorage, Fairbanks, or taking guided tours, many travelers find they can avoid renting a vehicle.

However, for road trips through Alaska's vast wilderness, a rental car provides flexibility and access to remote destinations.

8. Is Chena Hot Springs Worth Visiting?

Absolutely.

Located about 60 miles from Fairbanks, Chena Hot Springs offers:

• Natural geothermal hot springs

• The famous Aurora Ice Museum

• Beautiful mountain scenery

• Aurora viewing opportunities in winter

Many visitors consider it one of the highlights of their Alaska trip.

9. What Should I Pack for Alaska?

Regardless of the season:

• Comfortable walking shoes

• Layers

• Rain jacket

• Sunglasses

• Camera

• Reusable water bottle

Winter visitors should also bring:

• Warm gloves

• Hat

• Insulated boots

• Thermal layers

Alaska weather can change quickly, even during summer.

10. Are Mosquitoes Really That Bad?

Sometimes.

Mosquitoes are most active during summer, especially near wetlands and standing water.

Fortunately:

• Most tourist areas are manageable.

• Insect repellent works well.

• Cooler temperatures often reduce mosquito activity.

Don't let mosquitoes stop you from enjoying Alaska's outdoors.

11. Is Alaska Expensive?

Generally, yes.

Because many goods must be shipped long distances, prices tend to be higher than in the Lower 48.

Visitors should budget for:

• Lodging

• Transportation

• Excursions

• Dining

However, the incredible scenery and once-in-a-lifetime experiences make Alaska worth the investment.

12. What Are the Must-Do Activities in Fairbanks?

Some of our favorites include:

• Visiting the Museum of the North

• Exploring Pioneer Park

• Seeing Santa Claus House in North Pole

• Soaking at Chena Hot Springs

• Viewing the Northern Lights

• Taking a riverboat cruise

• Visiting local breweries and coffee shops

Fairbanks offers a unique combination of history, culture, wildlife, and outdoor adventure.

Final Thoughts

Alaska is unlike anywhere else in the world. Whether you're chasing the Northern Lights, soaking in natural hot springs, spotting a moose along the highway, or learning about Ice Age giants like Blue Babe, every day brings a new adventure.

If you're planning a trip to Fairbanks and want to experience Alaska with local guides who know the area inside and out, Heart of Alaska Tours offers small-group adventures designed to help you discover the true heart of Alaska.

We look forward to showing you around the Last Frontier!